Columbus, The Indians, And Human Progress - 5743 Words

Chapter 1 – COLUMBUS, THE INDIANS, AND HUMAN PROGRESS Thesis Statement: Zinn argues that the perspective of indigenous people should not be omitted and argues that their perspectives are as significant as any other. He provides insight and perspectives of the Indians to describe how the heinous acts of the Europeans were unjustified. He also discusses that the Europeans had a continual motive of exploring during that time which was to increase the power/authority of the Spanish Crown by whatever means necessary, usually leading to violent wars. B. Evidence used: The Europeans main goal revolved around the stability of power of the Spanish Crown. The Spanish Crown was focused on expanding their military so they needed resources such as gold to pay for the constantly increasing military budget. Columbus used this idea to help get resources such as, boats, men, food and weapons from the Spanish Crown. This is important because it describes the desperate need of gold that the Spaniards had which ultimately led to the gruesome acts they committed. Although the Spaniards and English were greeted with hospitality, food, and gifts they still sought war because it was not enough. Zinn mentions this quote,â€Å"They willingly traded everything they owned†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , which shows that Cortes and Columbus were both greeted by the Indians with kindness. However, they both used that to their advantage tricking them into slavery and oppression. â€Å"he was so anxious to please the King that he committedShow MoreRelatedSummary : Columbus, The Indians, And Human Progress1389 Words   |  6 PagesDahuya Date: August 8, 2016 Period: 1 Chapter 1: Columbus, the Indians, and Human Progress 1. Important People In this section, you will list the important people that are presented in the chapter with a short description of that individual. (Approximately one sentence each) Arawak people- Natives of the Bahamas Islands that Christopher Columbus came upon; they are known for their hospitality and their belief in sharing. Christopher Columbus- A merchant s clerk from the Italian city of GenoaRead MoreHoward Zinn Columbus, the Indians and Human Progress2369 Words   |  10 PagesColumbus, the Indians, and Human Progress by Howard Zinn Posted on October 13, 2009 by dandelionsalad by Howard Zinn Featured Writer Dandelion Salad October 12, 2009 Image by Whiskeygonebad via Flickr An excerpt from A People’s History of the United States. Arawak men and women, naked, tawny, and full of wonder, emerged from their villages onto the island’s beaches and swam out to get a closer look at the strange big boat. When Columbus and his sailors came ashore, carrying swords, speakingRead MoreEssay on Columbus and Indians1129 Words   |  5 Pagesthe article, â€Å"Columbus, the Indians, and Human Progress, Dr. Howard Zinn argues that there is another perspective to consider as to Christopher Columbus’ adventures. Dr. Howard Zinn’s position is that history books have omissions of slavery, death and innocent bloodshed that accompanied the adventures of Christopher Columbus. In the following statements Dr. Howard Zinn describes his perspective; â€Å"The writer began the history, five hundred years ago, of the European invasion of the Indian SettlementRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Columbus 1244 Words   |  5 Pagesby foreigners. Zinn’s thesis for pages 1-11 was that Christopher Columbus was not the storybook hero that many textbooks portray him as. Instead, he is more of a dishonest explorer who wasn’t truthful with those who supported him. Columbus wasn’t correct in his explorations either. He didn’t discover what he thought he had and led Europe to believe that he had achieved what was thought to be impossible. According to Zinn, Columbus is portrayed as a heroic figure in traditional history books. ManyRead MoreAp History Essay example1048 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States by Howard Zinn Chapter 1 – Columbus, the Indians and Human Purpose 1. According to Zinn, what is the main purpose for writing A Peoples History of the United States? * Zinns purpose for writing this book is because he wants to tell the various point of views of the common people. 2. What is Zinns thesis for pages 1-11? * Zinns thesis for the first eleven pages is to tell/ describe events the way they happened. He starts with Columbus but he doesn’t complement him for beingRead More a peoples history Essay example844 Words   |  4 Pagessides of United States icons, which students are rarely taught about. Through historical examples, such as Christopher Columbus’ treatment of Native American Arawak Indians, Zinn supports his thesis. In Zinn’s book, he displays his displeasure with the way Americans are taught glorified history, as does another author, James Axtell, in his article, â€Å"Colonial America without the Indians: Counterfactual Reflections†, while in another article by Axtell, â€Å"The Moral Dimensions of 1492†, he states that althoughRead MoreStudy Guide Essay example790 Words   |  4 Pagespages 1-11? His thesis for the first eleven pages is to describe past events as they happened. Regarding Columbus, Zinn wouldn’t glorify him as a hero , because he wasn’t. He was violent and greedy and would describe him as such. 3. According to Zinn, how is Columbus portrayed in traditional history books? as an enlightened, peaceful explorer who befriended the native people. Christopher Columbus, portrayed by Zinn as an agent of conquest with a lust for gold and other resources, was one who had theRead MoreIs Christopher Columbus A Good Man?990 Words   |  4 Pagesaccurately. For example we talked about Christopher Columbus, the Pilgrims, Slavery, the Civil War, the Progressives, the Gilded Age, World War II, the Cold War and The Vietnam War. With each topic we each would talk about what we thought about the topic before discussing it as a whole. For example what we thought of when we heard the word Native American or Indian. Before this class my thought about some of the topics was that Christopher Columbus was a good man that had founded America and that theRead MoreHoward Zinn on Colonization865 Words   |  4 Pagesa vast majority of students learn about Columbus’ great conquests and celebrate him as a hero, very few know of the horrible atrocities he caused when he first landed in America. While considered a hero by most in the United States, Zinn argues that people should think twice about Columbus’ actions, and question whether his behavior to the Indians was necessary. In quotes one and five, Zinn clearly depicts his thoughts on the atrocities done by Columbus and other colonists to the natives livingRead MorePositive Effects Of The Columbian Exchange837 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent. Though the impact on the natives was unpleasant, I believe the Columbian Exchange was a positive event for the New World because it brought technological advances, new ideas, and allowed both the New World and the Old World to progress. When Christopher Columbus first landed in the Americas and met the natives it was clear that they were much more naive than the Spaniards.â€Å"...They do not bear arms, and do not know them...They have no iron. Their spears are made of cane†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Document 1). The Native

Essay about Sonnys Blues by James Baldwin - 1003 Words

There are many things we learn of Sonny and his nameless brother in Sonnys Blues. We learn their mannerisms, hobbies, occupations, and even their addictions. It seems we learn nearly everything about the pair; minus the narrators name, as previously stated. Hearing of their histories and the pains theyve under gone, we see how they deal with their pain, which often truly tells character. Sonnys Blues isnt a story of two brothers living in a rough city; one of whom is a talented musician. The story is so much more, its the point of tossing the main two stereotypes of African-Americans in an urban environment. The brothers cope with their own suffering and the suffering around them in two very different, but not uncommon ways.†¦show more content†¦With his dreams and aspirations far from reach and revolving around the typically wrong type of crowd, Sonny seems doomed since he said I want to play jazz(Baldwin 64). Since speaking those words, Sonny became deeply devoted to his jazz music. It was his mothers death though, that seemed to push Sonnys devotion nearly to obsession. With no one as a parental figure in his life; his parents dead and his brother in the service, its only natural for one to take solace in something, whether that be the arms of another, sports, work, or some other sort of hobby, such as playing jazz music. Sonnys music wasnt just a hobby: it became a way of life, and a dangerous one at that. In this time period the jazz scene was heavily laden with heroin use. At the time, most jazz musicians were considered good time people(Baldwin 64); they were looked down upon and not take seriously; undoubtedly due to the known ties to drugs. Sonny became an addict that peddled heroin while using, then got arrested for doing so. Then he became just another dark face in the clink. Sonny and the narrator deal with some very difficult issues in their lives but chose to deal with them in there own ways, which shows their character. S onny turned to drugs to fight the numbing losses and the pain of everyday life. He didnt have anyone to show him the path when he was lost, so he turned to something that could take him away from the journey. What he was going through,Show MoreRelatedRacism In Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin993 Words   |  4 Pagesamount of people all over the world. Although racial bias has been around for many years, it only seems to be progressing into something that one simply cannot comprehend. In the short story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues,† the author, James Baldwin, emphasizes the lasting effect of racism throughout the story. While Baldwin vaguely expresses the impact of racial bias on the character Sonny, the audience infers the idea the author is trying to convey. In the story, racism is a significant factor of symbolism portrayedRead MoreAnalysis Of Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin956 Words   |  4 PagesJames Baldwin was born on August 2, 1924, to a single mother in Harlem. Aft er his mother married his stepfather David Baldwin, who was a Baptist minister, he was adopted by him. Growing up, he didn’t feel as if he was accepted the way his other siblings were, though. In some of Baldwin stories, they often have a similar story line where it seems he is the less favored child over everyone else. In â€Å"Sonny’s Blues,† a similar scenario is presented in some ways. While the unnamed narrator often speaksRead More Sonnys Blues by James Baldwin Essay517 Words   |  3 PagesSonnys Blues by James Baldwin Sonnys Blues is a story about two brothers, their past, and how their differences came between them. They were apart for several years while Sonny was in jail, but once he got out they had a chance to mend their pasts. Sonnys Blues is a well written story that teaches a lesson that has value in every day life. The tone is melancholy and reminiscent. The brother is remembering the past and reflection on the mistakes he and Sonny made. He is sad over theirRead MoreRacism In Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin935 Words   |  4 Pagesare dealing with all over the world. Racial bias has been around for quite sometime now, and it only seems to be progressing into something that one simply cannot comprehend. In the short story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues,† the author, James Baldwin, emphasizes on the lasting effect of racism throughout the story. Baldwin vaguely expresses the impact of racial bias on the character Sonny. The audience has to infer the reasoning behind what the author is trying to convey. In the story, racism is a significant factorRead MoreAnalysis Of Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin1139 Words   |  5 PagesKelly J. Warner Professor Carol Wittig EN 234 – Introduction to Fiction 31 August 2017 A Second Chance The story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† by James Baldwin hits home to my own personal life. In the story, a man learns that his brother is in jail and he is hooked on drugs. This story relates to my life because I have experienced something similar. Not only do I think that it can relate to my life, but so many other people who are struggling with drug and alcohol addiction. My father passed away due to a drugRead MoreAdversity In Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin892 Words   |  4 PagesJames Baldwin’s â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† utilizes race, poverty, stereotypes, and adversity to shine a light on the struggle to escape circumstance. Throughout the text, Baldwin describes the hardships leaching the life out of Harlem’s black community from the narrator’s perspective. Sonny, the narrator’s brother, struggles with his identity and ability to feel emotion leading him to the world of music and drugs, â€Å"To be aware of oneself, Baldwin believes , is to feel a sense of loss, to know where we are andRead More Sonnys Blues by James Baldwin Essay1228 Words   |  5 PagesSonnys Blues by James Baldwin A captivating tale of a relationship between two troubling brothers in Harlem, Sonnys Blues is told from the perception of Sonnys brother, whose name is never mentioned. Baldwins choice of Sonnys brother as a narrator is what makes Sonnys Blues significant in terms of illustrating the relationship and emotional complications of Sonny and his brother. The significance of Sonnys Blues lies in the way Sonnys brother describes their relationship based onRead MoreEssay on Sonnys Blues by James Baldwin1316 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Sonny’s Blues† revolves around the narrator as he learns who his drug-hooked, piano-playing baby brother, Sonny, really is. The author, James Baldwin, paints views on racism, misery and art and suffering in this story. His written canvas portrays a dark and continual scene pertaining to each topic. As the story unfolds, similarities in each generation can be observed. The two African American brothers share a life similar to that of their fath er and his brother. The father’s brother had a thirstRead MoreSonnys Blues by James Baldwin Essay775 Words   |  4 PagesSonnys Blues If you were not able to talk to anyone, nor did people want to listen to what you have to say, would that affect you? In the short story, Sonnys Blues by James Baldwin, Baldwin writes about two brothers, Sonny and the narrator, who lose communication between one another because Sonny goes to prison. The narrator, having to make a promise to their mother before her death, was to take care and watch over his young brother Sonny no matter what. This turned out not to be theRead MoreAnalysis Of Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin1293 Words   |  6 PagesIn the story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues†, written by James Baldwin, the narrator and his younger brother, Sonny, interact with musical elements that serve as a redemption for Sonny. Baldwin believes in the power of music to rescue or minimize the suffering that people go through. Both characters isolate themselves with several instances of music and issue their reactions toward it. Sonny is an uprising musician that wants to portray his life by playing the piano. This story is about Sonny’s Blues. His sadness

Leardership In A Global Environment Writing Free Essays

A boundaries organization is an association where management has largely succeeded in breaking down barriers between internal levels, job functions and departments, as well as reducing external barriers between the association and those with whom it does business. Developing a business into a boundaries organization might include creating a more horizontal management structure, encouraging interdepartmental projects, and empowering staff members. A complete boundaries organization would be somewhat hard to achieve in my current organization but am sure it can be done. We will write a custom essay sample on Leardership In A Global Environment Writing or any similar topic only for you Order Now Within my current organization there are different levels because different jobs require different levels of educational backgrounds. Breaking down the job description walls is one step in creating a boundaries organization. For example, in order for a business safety coordinator to be able to perform verification on a clinical trial case they would need to have a life science degree in order to use their medical judgment to access causality per our standard of operating procedures. However, a business safety coordinator is able to perform verification on a post marketing case. The explanation that IS given for this is because causality is not accessed for post marketing cases. Accessing causality on clinical trial cases is legally required by the Federal Drug Administration, European Medical Authority and most other Healthcare Authorities for all serious adverse events for expedited reporting. If a business safety coordinator is required to participate in all trainings provided by the organization regardless of whether or not they are actually performing that duty on could assume that a training could be reared to teach them how to access causality in order to verify clinical cases as well. Since they are required to participate in all of these trainings actually being able to perform these functions regardless of educational background it will definitely help with creating a boundaries organization Safety Data Specialists are able to assist the business safety coordinators with data entry only when we are short-handed. The managers only assist the safety data specialists with verification and medical evaluation when they are short- handed. I believe that another barrier that needs to be broken is if everyone assisted with all of the work on a regular basis instead of having specific job functions. We are also divided by country which is another barrier. One department really does not know how the other office locations work or the rules in which they are governed. One idea I have is if We all are forced to handle everything regardless of the location. This way we will learn the rules and regulations of other countries. This will also force more uniformity across the company as a whole. At this point currently everyone handles everything differently. This process will be able allow the company to take the best practices from each office location and apply them to one universal workflow. It is definitely still important for our organization to have structure. It provides direction to all employees by laying out the official reporting relationships that manage the workflow of the company. A formal outline of a company’s structure makes it easier to add new positions in the company, as well, providing a flexible and ready means for growth. Without a formal organizational structure, employees may find it difficult to know who they officially report to in different situations, and it may become unclear exactly who has the final responsibility for what. Organ conditional structure improves operational efficiency by providing clarity to employees at all levels of a company. So even though the one of the ideas I had was to have the managers assist with verification as well as medical evaluations, it is also important for them to maintain responsibility of overseeing any workflow changes as well as hiring and firing employees as well as evaluations and there managerial duties. How to cite Leardership In A Global Environment Writing, Papers

Rattlesnakes free essay sample

Rattle Sound My appearance makes so many people scare, Egyptians venerates me like a supreme genie, but my house is just a modest hole I have no ears, but vibrations from the ground will help me know who are coming Stay away from me, or you will die from my bite. Rattlesnakes, the native snake in America, are worth spending time watching not only because they are one of the most dangerous and scary creatures in the wilderness, but also the only type of snakes that can make the unique sound from its tail. Slithering, stealthing, waiting, the snake springs up to its prey at high speed. A long time ago, rattlesnakes were pervasive in rural areas where they were used to symbolize the guardianship. The sound of the rattlesnakes’ tails is similar to the one that were used in annual rituals to call down the rain and wish for a good harvest (Duilio). We will write a custom essay sample on Rattlesnakes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Snake, in general, is usually considered as a beneficial animal since it preys on harmful rodents, which are the threat to both humans and crops. Rattlesnakes, despite of their lethal poison, is actually a guardian of the farm and helps to keep the rodent population in check. On the other hand, the fearful look of rattlesnakes allows them to be used as the protective symbol in many sacred places. One of the unique characteristics of rattlesnakes is their fearlessness. When there are threats to the nest, rattlesnakes usually hold and defend its ground rather than retreat even when the opponent is stronger. Rattlesnake, indeed, is very interesting animal that human is usually obsessed with because of its terrifying look, poisonous venom, and the rattling sound. Rattlesnakes exist in almost lower 48 states of United States (Rubio). Especially in California, you can easily find rattlesnakes in the wild areas such as LA Nation Park or San Bernardino National Forest. Rattlesnakes are found easily in the warm weather, especially in spring and summer. Even though rattlesnakes are very poisonous, they are not likely to attack unless people directly threaten them, disturb their nest, or get too close to their territory. If you want to watch a rattlesnake, make sure you wear footloose shoes and always keep a safe distance, about 10-15 feet, between you and the snake (Rubio). In general, the strike of a coiled rattlesnake can cover a distance of approximately 1/3 the snake’s length. Therefore, a three feet rattlesnake can strike and bite an object up to one foot away as fast as lighting (Rubio). Thus, it is better to use binoculars to view the snakes from a further distance rather than approaching their nests. Rattlesnakes usually live in a very dry areas: desert, warm, low mountainous, sunny areas, or savannah. Hikers reported that they have found rattlesnakes along their paths where it is very dry and mostly exposed to the sun. The scales on a rattlesnake can be yellow, brown, or black. They also have dark V or diamond shaped markings along their back. The snake smells with its tongue and has two long, hollow fangs. Rattlesnake can even sense heat with pits on the side of its head (Harry). Most rattlesnakes have rattles even though they are born without one. People often mistake rattlesnakes with gopher snakes because of their similar markings; nevertheless,  they are pretty easy to tell apart. Gopher snakes are skinny compared to rattlesnakes and have slender heads and round pupils in their eyes; conversely, rattlesnakes have elliptical pupils or cat eyes (Harry). The biggest different between them is that rattlesnakes have rattles in their tails and they use them when frightened. The noise made by the rattle is from the segments knocking together when shaken. When the rattlesnake is alarmed, it will create this sound to warn the intruder. The sound they make can be heard from about 60 feet away (Harry). However, if the rattle becomes too wet, it will not make noise even though the snake is still capable of attacking the intruder. Though rattlesnakes are dangerous if provoked, they also provide humans with a tremendous service they eat rodents, other reptiles and insects, and are in turn eaten by other predators. Even though rattlesnakes spend most of their time on the ground, they can also be a submarine in water. They will go into water readily in order to pursue food, mates, or to escape harassment. Another interesting fact about rattlesnake is they are ovoviviparous, which means that the embryos develop inside the egg within their mother’s body until they are ready to hatch (Pole). So the baby rattlesnakes are born fully formed, ready to hunt and ready to defend themselves. Snake is an animal that connects closely to so many legends as well as the culture of humanity. In ancient Egypt, the snake was a symbol of power and worship. You can easy see the snake symbol everywhere in Egypt palace and royal tombs even on the jewelry of imperial family. In Europe, the fall from grace of Adam and Eve is inextricably linked with the snake. It was a snake, here in female form that tempted Eve to taste the forbidden fruit of the tree. The snake is therefore viewed as a symbol of evil and deceitfulness and as the embodiment of temptation and sin (Duilio).